Cummins fault code 268
Fuel Pressure Sensor Circuit: erratic or intermittent signal
What it means
Cummins' description: Fuel Pressure Sensor Circuit - data incorrect.
SPN 94 is Fuel Pressure Sensor Circuit. FMI 2 means the signal is jumping around, dropping in and out, or doesn't make sense compared to other readings.
Modern Cummins engines build very high fuel pressure in a common rail that feeds the injectors. The ECM controls rail pressure with a fuel pump actuator and monitors it with a rail pressure sensor. A pressure relief valve protects the system.
What the lamp means
An amber (yellow) warning lamp means the engine can usually keep running, but the fault should be repaired soon, ideally the same day.
Green, yellow, red: three ways this can look
The same code can be a quick fix or a reason to shut down. Match your situation to the closest example.
Keep an eye on it
A low rail pressure code right after a filter change or running the tank low, that clears once air is bled out.
Schedule a repair
Hard starts, hesitation, power loss, or the code keeps coming back. Change the fuel filters first, then have the pressure tested.
Stop and get help
Stalling, no-start, a red stop lamp, or fuel spraying anywhere. Shut it down. High-pressure fuel leaks are a fire and injury risk.
Common causes
The sensor reading itself is out of range or the condition is real, so look at the system:
- Clogged fuel filters (the most common cause of low rail pressure)
- Air in the fuel from a loose fitting or empty tank
- Weak lift pump or restricted fuel supply
- Worn high-pressure pump
- Injector leaking back too much fuel
- Pressure relief valve opening or leaking
What you can check before calling
- Check when the fuel filters were last changed
- Make sure there's plenty of fuel in the tank
- Look for fuel leaks at the pump, rail and lines
- Notice hard starting, stalling or power loss under load
Clearing the code without fixing the cause usually brings it right back, and on emissions systems it can restart derate timers.
Engines and sources
Cummins uses the same fault code numbers across its electronic engines, including on-highway models like the ISB/B6.7, ISL/L9 and ISX/X15, though not every code applies to every engine or software level. Source: Diagnostic Fault Codes for Cummins Engines. Always confirm with Cummins service information (QuickServe) for your engine serial number.
Same SPN, other failure types
- 482 SPN 94 FMI 18
Fuel Pressure Low: reading below normal (moderately severe) - 546 SPN 94 FMI 3
Fuel Delivery Pressure Sensor Circuit: circuit voltage high / shorted high - 547 SPN 94 FMI 4
Fuel Delivery Pressure Sensor Circuit: circuit voltage low / shorted low - 2215 SPN 94 FMI 18
Fuel Pump Delivery Pressure: reading below normal (moderately severe) - 2261 SPN 94 FMI 15
Fuel Pump Delivery Pressure: reading above normal (least severe) - 2262 SPN 94 FMI 17
Fuel Pump Delivery Pressure: reading below normal (least severe) - 4615 SPN 94 FMI 0
Engine Fuel Delivery Pressure: reading above normal (most severe)
Related High-pressure fuel system codes
- 271 SPN 1347 FMI 4
Engine Fuel Pump Pressurizing Assembly 1 Circuit: circuit voltage low / shorted low - 272 SPN 1347 FMI 3
Engine Fuel Pump Pressurizing Assembly 1 Circuit: circuit voltage high / shorted high - 273 SPN 1348 FMI 4
High Fuel Pressure Solenoid Valve #2 Circuit: circuit voltage low / shorted low - 274 SPN 1348 FMI 3
High Fuel Pressure Solenoid Valve #2 Circuit: circuit voltage high / shorted high - 275 SPN 1347 FMI 7
Fuel Pumping Element #1 (Front): not responding / out of adjustment - 276 SPN 633 FMI 3
Fuel Injection Control Valve Circuit: circuit voltage high / shorted high
Look up another code
Cummins fault code (like 1922), J1939 SPN and FMI (like SPN 3251 FMI 0), or an OBD-II code (like P0420).
Questions
What does Cummins fault code 268 mean?
Cummins fault code 268 is J1939 SPN 94 FMI 2: Fuel Pressure Sensor Circuit - data incorrect. In plain terms: fuel pressure sensor circuit: erratic or intermittent signal.
Can I keep driving with Cummins code 268?
Usually for a short time, if the engine runs normally and no other warnings are on. Get it diagnosed soon, because many amber codes lead to a derate if ignored. Look at the green, yellow and red examples on this page to judge your situation.
What is the SPN and FMI for Cummins code 268?
SPN 94 identifies the part or system (Fuel Pressure Sensor Circuit). FMI 2 describes the type of failure: erratic or intermittent signal.
What usually causes Cummins code 268?
The most common causes are: clogged fuel filters (the most common cause of low rail pressure); air in the fuel from a loose fitting or empty tank; weak lift pump or restricted fuel supply.

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