Cummins fault code · Turbo, VGT and boost

Cummins fault code 4957

VGT Actuator Software: condition exists

J1939 SPN6713
FMI31
LampRed stop lamp
SystemTurbo, VGT and boost

What it means

Cummins' description: Variable Geometry Turbocharger Actuator Software - Condition Exists.

SPN 6713 is Variable Geometry Turbocharger Actuator. FMI 31 means the ECM has confirmed the condition described in the code is happening.

The turbocharger forces air into the engine. Most modern Cummins engines use a variable geometry turbo (VGT) with an electronic actuator. The ECM watches intake manifold pressure, turbo speed and compressor temperatures to control boost.

What the lamp means

A red stop lamp means Cummins treats this as serious. Stop the engine as soon as you can do it safely and get it checked before running it again.

How serious is it?

Green, yellow, red: three ways this can look

The same code can be a quick fix or a reason to shut down. Match your situation to the closest example. Cummins rates this a red stop lamp code, so if the red lamp is on, go by the red example.

Green

Keep an eye on it

A brief underboost code climbing a hill that clears, with normal power the rest of the time.

Yellow

Schedule a repair

Noticeable power loss, black smoke, or amber lamp with a boost or VGT code. Get it checked. Boost leaks and sticky VGT actuators get worse and hurt fuel economy.

Red

Stop and get help

Loud whine or grinding from the turbo, heavy smoke, oil pouring out of the exhaust, or a stop lamp. Shut it down. A failing turbo can feed parts or oil into the engine.

Common causes

The sensor reading itself is out of range or the condition is real, so look at the system:

  • Boost leak: split charge air hose, loose clamp, cracked charge air cooler
  • VGT vanes sticking from soot
  • Worn or damaged turbo
  • Clogged air filter or intake restriction
  • Exhaust restriction from a plugged DPF

What you can check before calling

  • Listen for a new hiss or whistle under load, a typical sign of a boost leak
  • Check charge air hoses and clamps for oil or soot
  • Check the air filter restriction indicator
  • Notice whether power loss happens only under heavy load or on hills

Clearing the code without fixing the cause usually brings it right back, and on emissions systems it can restart derate timers.

Engines and sources

Listed by Cummins for: QSB 6.7, QSL 9. Cummins uses the same fault code numbers across its electronic engines, including on-highway models like the ISB/B6.7, ISL/L9 and ISX/X15, though not every code applies to every engine or software level. Source: Cummins Tier 4 Fault Codes. Always confirm with Cummins service information (QuickServe) for your engine serial number.

Look up another code

Cummins fault code (like 1922), J1939 SPN and FMI (like SPN 3251 FMI 0), or an OBD-II code (like P0420).

Questions

What does Cummins fault code 4957 mean?

Cummins fault code 4957 is J1939 SPN 6713 FMI 31: Variable Geometry Turbocharger Actuator Software - Condition Exists. In plain terms: vgt actuator software: condition exists.

Can I keep driving with Cummins code 4957?

No. Cummins assigns this code a red stop lamp. Stop the engine as soon as it's safe and have it checked before running it again. Look at the green, yellow and red examples on this page to judge your situation.

What is the SPN and FMI for Cummins code 4957?

SPN 6713 identifies the part or system (Variable Geometry Turbocharger Actuator). FMI 31 describes the type of failure: condition exists.

What usually causes Cummins code 4957?

The most common causes are: boost leak: split charge air hose, loose clamp, cracked charge air cooler; vGT vanes sticking from soot; worn or damaged turbo.

Diesel down in the Midlands?

We work on Cummins-powered pickups, vans and medium-duty trucks across Lexington, Columbia and the Midlands, on site at your yard or roadside.

CallBook