Cummins fault code · Intake throttle and air shutoff

Cummins fault code 6498

Engine Intake Throttle Actuator Position Sensor Circuit- Voltage above normal, or shorted to low source: circuit voltage low / shorted low

J1939 SPN51
FMI4
LampNo lamp
SystemIntake throttle and air shutoff

What it means

Cummins' description: Engine Intake Throttle Actuator Position Sensor Circuit- Voltage above normal, or shorted to low source.

SPN 51 is Engine Intake Throttle Actuator Position Sensor Circuit. FMI 4 means the voltage on the circuit is lower than possible for a good sensor, usually a short to ground, a damaged harness, or a failed sensor.

Some Cummins engines have an electronic intake throttle to help regeneration and a smooth shutdown. Others have an air shutoff valve that can stop the engine in an emergency.

What the lamp means

This code normally doesn't turn on a dash lamp. It's logged in the ECM for a technician to see, and often explains another active code.

How serious is it?

Green, yellow, red: three ways this can look

The same code can be a quick fix or a reason to shut down. Match your situation to the closest example.

Green

Keep an eye on it

An informational code reminding you a shutoff test is due.

Yellow

Schedule a repair

Rough running, slow regens, or throttle codes that keep coming back. Have it cleaned or replaced.

Red

Stop and get help

Engine shuts down or won't start because the air shutoff is closed or stuck. It needs a technician on site.

Common causes

FMI 4 is an electrical or signal fault, so start with the circuit:

  • Throttle actuator or position sensor wiring fault
  • Air shutoff valve sensor or circuit fault

If the circuit checks out, the reading may be real. Other possibilities: throttle plate sticking from soot and oil; air shutoff tripped and not reset; air shutoff maintenance test overdue.

What you can check before calling

  • Check whether the air shutoff has been tripped and needs resetting
  • Look for oil and soot buildup at the intake throttle

Clearing the code without fixing the cause usually brings it right back, and on emissions systems it can restart derate timers.

Engines and sources

Listed by Cummins for: QSB 6.7, QSL 9, QSX 15, QSB 4.5, QSF 3.8, QSG 12. Cummins uses the same fault code numbers across its electronic engines, including on-highway models like the ISB/B6.7, ISL/L9 and ISX/X15, though not every code applies to every engine or software level. Source: Cummins Tier 4 Fault Codes. Always confirm with Cummins service information (QuickServe) for your engine serial number.

Look up another code

Cummins fault code (like 1922), J1939 SPN and FMI (like SPN 3251 FMI 0), or an OBD-II code (like P0420).

Questions

What does Cummins fault code 6498 mean?

Cummins fault code 6498 is J1939 SPN 51 FMI 4: Engine Intake Throttle Actuator Position Sensor Circuit- Voltage above normal, or shorted to low source. In plain terms: engine intake throttle actuator position sensor circuit- voltage above normal, or shorted to low source: circuit voltage low / shorted low.

Can I keep driving with Cummins code 6498?

Usually, yes. This code doesn't normally turn on a lamp by itself, but check for other active codes that might be more serious. Look at the green, yellow and red examples on this page to judge your situation.

What is the SPN and FMI for Cummins code 6498?

SPN 51 identifies the part or system (Engine Intake Throttle Actuator Position Sensor Circuit). FMI 4 describes the type of failure: circuit voltage low / shorted low.

What usually causes Cummins code 6498?

The most common causes are: throttle actuator or position sensor wiring fault; air shutoff valve sensor or circuit fault.

Diesel down in the Midlands?

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