OBD-II code · Cam & crank timing

P0012: Camshaft Position A Timing Over-Retarded (Bank 1)

The intake camshaft is more retarded than commanded. Usually oil supply or the timing actuator.

Code typeGeneric powertrain
SystemCam & crank timing
How serious is it?

Green, yellow, red: three ways P0012 can look

The same code can be a quick fix or a reason to pull over. Match your situation to the closest example.

Green

Keep an eye on it

Fixed by an oil change.

Yellow

Schedule a repair

Rough idle or rattle. Diagnose soon.

Red

Stop and get help

Stalling or loud rattle. Don't drive.

Symptoms you might notice

  • Rough idle
  • Poor power
  • Stalling

Common causes, cheapest first

  1. Low or dirty oil
  2. Stuck oil control solenoid
  3. Worn cam phaser
  4. Stretched timing chain

What you can check before calling

  • Check oil level and condition

A code points to a system, not a part. Replacing parts based on the code alone is how people spend money without fixing the problem. Testing confirms the cause first.

Generic codes (second character 0) mean the same thing on every vehicle. Some manufacturers add their own details, so check service information for your exact vehicle.

Look up another code

Cummins fault code (like 1922), J1939 SPN and FMI (like SPN 3251 FMI 0), or an OBD-II code (like P0420).

Questions

What does P0012 mean?

P0012 means "Camshaft Position A Timing Over-Retarded (Bank 1)". The intake camshaft is more retarded than commanded. Usually oil supply or the timing actuator.

Can I drive with code P0012?

It depends on what the vehicle is doing. Green: Fixed by an oil change. Yellow: Rough idle or rattle. Diagnose soon. Red: Stalling or loud rattle. Don't drive.

What causes P0012?

The most common causes are: low or dirty oil; stuck oil control solenoid; worn cam phaser.

Is P0012 a serious code?

It can be. Stalling or loud rattle. Don't drive.

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